Running from the police might seem like a justifiable, split-second decision made out of panic or fear. However, in Ohio, it can result in serious criminal charges. Whether on foot or behind the wheel, attempting to avoid law enforcement is a crime under state law. The consequences can include jail or prison time, fines, and even long-term damage to your record.

If you’re facing charges related to fleeing the police, it’s important to understand how Ohio law treats this type of offense and what it could mean for your future.

What Does Ohio Law Say About Evading the Police?

Ohio Revised Code § 2921.331 covers failing to comply with an order or signal of a police officer. You can be charged if you fail to stop when a police officer signals you to pull over. This law applies to drivers who refuse to stop and try to escape, but it can also apply to people who flee on foot in certain circumstances.

The offense can be charged as a misdemeanor or felony, depending on what happens during the chase.

Another similar offense is resisting arrest, covered by § 2921.33. This law applies when a person resists or interferes with their own or someone else’s arrest. Like failing to comply with an order or signal charges, resisting arrest can be either a felony or misdemeanor in Ohio. 

Potential Penalties for Avoiding the Police in Ohio

Ultimately, the penalties for these charges will depend on the facts of the case, but here are some possible outcomes:

  • First-time offense with no injuries or property damage under 2921.331: Usually a first-degree misdemeanor, which can carry up to 180 days in jail and a $1,000 fine.
  • Fleeing after committing a felony, fleeing with a motor vehicle, or if there is a substantial risk of harm under 2921.331: This may be charged as a felony of the third or fourth degree. You could face 6 months to 3 years in prison and higher fines.
  • Resisting arrest charges under 2921.33: Typically a second-degree misdemeanor (up to 90 days in jail and a $750 fine), but can rise to a fourth-degree felony if harm is caused or if a deadly weapon is brandished.

Like with other charges, penalties under these charges can vary depending on the circumstances, such as your past criminal history.

Other Consequences Beyond Criminal Penalties

The legal consequences are just the start. Even if no one was hurt, avoiding the police can damage your reputation and create problems in your personal and professional life. 

Some of the long-term effects can include:

  • A criminal record, which can affect housing and employment opportunities
  • Loss of driving privileges, which can make it harder to commute or care for family
  • Increased insurance rates, especially if you were driving at high speeds or committed other traffic offenses

If you were on probation or parole while avoiding the police or resisting arrest, you could also face violations or additional penalties tied to those conditions.

Contact a Dayton Criminal Defense Lawyer at Suhre & Associates DUI and Criminal Defense Lawyers for a Free Consultation

If you’ve been accused of avoiding the police, don’t wait to get help. A skilled criminal defense attorney can investigate the details of the case, challenge the evidence, and work to reduce or dismiss the charges. In some situations, they may be able to show you did not hear or see the officer, or that your actions were not willful.

Every case is different, and the stakes are high. Understanding your rights and getting legal support can make a major difference in how your case turns out.

Getting legal support as soon as possible after any self-defense situation gives you the best chance to protect yourself from unexpected criminal or civil consequences. If you have any questions, contact us today to schedule a free consultation with a Dayton criminal defense lawyer at Suhre & Associates DUI and Criminal Defense Lawyers

Suhre & Associates DUI and Criminal Defense Lawyers – Dayton
130 West Second Street #17-129,
Dayton, OH 45402

(937) 531-0435